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Capital Gain Distributions
These distributions are paid by mutual funds from their net realized long-term capital gains. The Form 1099-DIV (box 2a) you receive or the fund's statement will tell you the amount you are to report as a capital gain distribution. Capital gain distributions are taxed as long-term capital gains regardless of how long you have owned the shares in the mutual fund.
Undistributed capital gains - Mutual funds may keep some of their long-term capital gains and pay taxes on those undistributed amounts. You must report your share of these amounts as long-term capital gains, even though you did not actually receive a distribution. You can take a credit for your share of any tax paid because you are considered to have paid it.
**Form 2439. The fund will send you Form 2439, instead of Form 1099-DIV, showing your share of the undistributed long-term capital gains in box 1a and any tax paid by the mutual fund in box 2. Attach Copy B of Form 2439 to your return.**
Increase to basis - When you report undistributed capital gains from a mutual fund, you must increase your basis in the shares. You must keep Copy C of Form 2439 to show this increase. See Adjusted Basis.
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Other sections concerning mutual fund distributions: Dividend Distributions, Capital Gain Distributions, Miscellaneous Distributions