DIVIDENDS PER SHARE
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Dividends Per Share (EPS) - Dividends per share represents the cash (or property) paid on each share of outstanding common stock. Dividends per share does not represent the amount of profit earned per share of stock (EPS). When calculating dividends per share all you need to do is divide dividends paid by the number of common shares outstanding. The formula for is:

Dividends paid / number of shares outstanding.

Investors need to be aware of cash paid out and the investment management is making in assets and growth. If the company's net investment rate is 1 or higher and has a high dividend payout ratio then the company may be using more cash than it is generating. In cases like this a further analysis will need to be conducted to determine where the company's sources of funds are coming from. Unfortunately, many times companies in this situation are financing payouts through increased debt.

Example: PepsiCo

Fiscal Year Ended 12/31/08 12/31/07 12/31/06
Dividends paid on common shares $2,589 $2,306 $1,912
Issued Common shares 1,782 1,782 1,782
Dividends per share $1.45 $1.29 $1.07